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Johnny2023-01-29 11:31:30
同学你好,这里考察的就是影响经济增长的外生因素(exogenous shock),其中有一个就是policy changes,该国原本还是实行刺激性的财政政策,现在要取消政策。CFA教材原文如下:Elements of pro-growth government policies include sound fiscal policy, minimal intrusion on the private sector, encouraging competition within the private sector, support for infrastructure and human capital development, and sound tax policies. Any significant, unexpected change in these policies that is likely to persist will change the expected trend rate of growth.
坚实的货币政策,减少对私有部门的干预,股利私营企业的竞争,支持基础建设和人力资源发展,这些都是有助于增长的政府政策。如果这些政策发生了非预期的变动,就会改变经济的趋势增长,整个增长趋势要变了。也就是说会降低的不是当前经济产出,而是他之后的增长趋势。
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