undefinable2022-11-16 23:37:40
这类题怎么写答案
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Johnny2022-11-22 10:39:34
同学你好,题目问的是通胀预期对这些资产会有什么影响。
cash:是一种久期为0的通胀保护型资产,获取浮动的真实利率。通胀上升对现金有利,通胀下降对现金不利。如果名义利率的下限为0(不存在负利率),那么在deflation的情况下,当利率降无可降时,对现金有利。
equities:通胀在预期范围内对股票无影响,通胀超出范围就不利。通胀高会对那些能够转嫁掉成本的公司有利,deflation会对资产密集型公司、生产大宗产品的公司以及高杠杆公司不利
bond:通胀上升导致capital loss。通胀在预期范围内,短期收益率的变动幅度大于长期;通胀超预期,长期收益率变动幅度更大。Deflation对高质量债券有利,对低质量债券不利。
real estate:通胀超出预期,对房屋价值有利。通胀低于预期对房屋不利
Cash:Cash,is unattractive with falling inflation. However, deflation may make cash particularly attractive if a “zero lower bound” is binding on the nominal interest rate.
Bonds:Deflation benefits the highest-quality bonds but impair the creditworthiness of lower-quality debt
Equities:falling inflation or deflation is especially detrimental for asset-intensive and commodity-producing firms
Real estate:Falling inflation or deflation will put downward pressure on expected rental income and property values.
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