回答(1)
Nicholas2022-09-29 11:46:59
同学,早上好。
Three ratios are helpful in assessing the quality of the allowance for loan losses:
The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to net loan charge-offs
The ratio of the provision for loan losses to net loan charge-offs
这些指标越高越好,说明坏账准备很充分。三者的逻辑相同,都是代表备抵更多,准备更充分的意思。
Provision for loan losses是记在利润表中的贷款损失
Allowance for loan losses是记在资产负债表中的贷款坏账准备
Actual loan losses (i.e., charge-offs—net of recoveries) reduce the amount of the allowance for loan losses. 实际贷款损失(即扣除收回款项后的冲销,即这里的net charge off)是减少贷款损失准备金的金额。
此题中,
结论1是正确的。贷款损失准备金在I/S中,用于弥补银行向借款人支付的未收回债务。
结论2不正确。由于贷款损失准备金与净冲销比率中的较大者,这意味着Judith Bank在贷款损失准备金方面变得更加保守。
加油,祝你顺利通过考试~
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