Mia2024-01-25 13:50:57
第二行B/S上核销完资产又确认资产?
回答(1)
Goollii2024-01-25 17:19:17
同学您好,
第二行B/S核销了出租人用于融资租赁出租的资产(贷:固定资产),确认了一项因融资租赁可以在未来向承租人收取租金的权力(借:长期租赁应收款);
At finance lease inception, the lessor recognizes a lease receivable asset equal to the present value of future lease payments and derecognizes the leased asset
US GAAP下出租人的销售型和IFRS融资租赁处理基本相同。销售型就是视为将资产出售了,全额确认收入,US GAAP直接融资租赁和IFRS融资租赁仅确认利息收入。
The accounting for lessors is substantially identical under IFRS and US GAAP. Under both accounting standards, lessors classify leases as finance or operating leases, which determines the financial reporting. Although lessors under US GAAP recognize finance leases as either “sales-type” or “direct financing,” the distinction is immaterial from an analyst’s perspective.
sales-type lease treats the lease as a sale of the asset, and revenue is recorded at the time of sale equal to the value of the leased asset. Under a direct financing lease, only interest income is reported as earned.
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销售型就是视为将资产出售了,全额确认收入,US GAAP直接融资租赁和IFRS融资租赁仅确认利息收入。请问这句话体现在哪张表上
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您好同学,
相关确认的收入和利息会体现在I/S表中,具体对应关系如下:
finance lease(IFRS)的IS:report interest revenue on lease receivable.(IFRS融资租赁确认利息收入)
sales-type lease(US GAAP)的IS:if applicable , report revenue ,COGS, and selling profit.(US GAAP销售型确认全额收入,成本,及损益)
direct financing lease(US GAAP)的IS:report interest revenue on lease receivable. (US GAAP融资租赁确认利息收入)
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为什么图上销售型最后一列也确认了利息
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最后一列指的是CFS那一列吧,销售型只有US GAAP才有,最后一列这个单元格写的是receipt of lease principal,指的是投资活动现金流收到了出售资产收到的现金。
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不是说销售型确定全额收入吗,为什么CFS那一列也确定了利息收入
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CFS那一列,对应销售型的,没有确认利息。
您说的确认利息部分,可以截图放下吗?
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不是,是我没看懂这张图的对应关系。所以它的对印关系应该是我画的这样吗?
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是的,紫色的是销售型(仅在Us GAAP下存在)
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