151****72002023-11-23 17:27:49
However, the value of the liability for zero-coupon bonds increases as the discount is amortized over time while the liability will not change for the par bonds. Furthermore, the amortized interest will reduce earnings at an increasing rate over time as the value of the liability increases. Higher relative debt and lower relative equity (through retained earnings) will cause the debt/equity ratio to increase as the zero-coupon bonds approach maturity, compared to the bonds issued at par.这三段分别解释一下什么意思,每个举例说明一下,谢谢
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Simon2023-11-24 10:08:41
同学,上午好。
第一句:因为零息债券都是折价债券的,例如发行价90,中间不付息,到期偿还100。所以随着时间推进,负债价值会从90增加到100。
第二句:随着负债价值的增加,每期的利息将不断增加,这个可以见截图举例,折价债券,每年的利息费用都是不断增加的。
第三句,折价债券的debt不断增加,equity在减少(因为利息费用增加导致NI减少)所以D/E会增加。
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