YL2023-07-16 10:06:24
Module 5-书(2022-L1V2)P330-倒数第2段第1个小方块的那一段,请解析。1.为什么If taxes are cut or government spending rises, the expansionary fiscal policy will lead to a rise in aggregate output. 2. 为什么If this is accompanied by a reduction in money supply to offset the fiscal expansion, then interest rates will rise and have a negative effect on private sector demand. 3. 为什么We have higher output and higher interest rates, and government spending will be a larger proportion of overall national income. 4. 也请一并解释一下Tight fiscal policy/easy monetary policy, easy monetary policy/easy fiscal policy, Tight monetary policy/tight fiscal policy 那三段的内容
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Alex2023-07-16 15:23:18
同学你好
1这个知识点是Shifts in the Aggregate Demand Curve里面的。宽松的财政政策会增加国民收入,AD线右移。
2财政政策更多的是影响政府支出,即公共部门支出;货币政策主要通过影响利率水平,从而影响私人部门的投资、消费行为。宽松的货币政策减少利率,促进私人部门产出,紧缩的货币政策增加利率,抑制私人部门产出。
3总产出增加,私人部门产出减少,那么来源实际上就是宽松的财政政策里的政府支出,及公共部门支出。
4参考2
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