YL2023-07-13 21:08:30
YLModule 5-官网习题-Question 46-B选项答案解释的第一句话（同，书2022-L1V2P-303第2段），不是很明白？With a decline in economic activity and domestic inflation, the currency of the developing country would start to rise against the dollar. 为什么随着国内的经济活动和国内通货膨胀的下降，发展中国家的货币将开始对美元升值？
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Alex2023-07-14 10:40:08
Alex你好同学，
这道题有点超纲了，判断通胀对汇率的影响是二级经济科目的知识。
简单来说，一个国家通胀下降，会导致本国物价水平低，本国商品相对于外国商品更便宜，利于出口，外国人需要拿本币买货，导致外汇市场上对本币需求量上升，本币升值。
这道题如果改成：一发展中国家汇率升值，为了维持汇率目标制度，应该怎么做？
就不超纲了。
如果我的回答帮到了你，可以点击“采纳”哦
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1.本题涉及的知识点，在教材第几页？2.您答复中第二段所回答的，“导致外汇市场上对本币需求量上升，本币升值”。这个解释等同于B选项？题目问的是：发展中国家维持固定汇率目标的行动最有可能的结果是什么？3. A选项和C选项，涉及的知识点在教材第几页？
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302 exchange rate targeting
不等同
303 Now suppose that economic activity in the developing economy starts to rise
rapidly and that domestic inflation in the developing economy rises above the level
in the United States. With a freely floating exchange rate regime, the currency of the
developing economy would start to fall against the dollar. To arrest this fall, and to
protect the exchange rate target, the developing economy’s monetary authority sells
foreign currency reserves and buys its own currency. This has the effect of reducing
the domestic money supply and increasing short-term
interest rates. The developing
economy experiences a monetary policy tightening which, if expected to bring down
inflation, will cause its exchange rate to rise against the dollar.
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