Queenie2022-06-08 00:19:44
A firm issues a $10 million bond with a 6% coupon rate, 4-year maturity, and annual interest payments when market interest rates are 7%. If the market rate changes to 8% and the bonds are carried at amortized cost, the book value of the bonds at the end of the first year will be? 这道题我怎样都算不出正确答案,我的方法是:先用计算器算出年初bond payable,其中I/Y是8,然后利息是得出的数*8%,但是答案给的却是用7%算的,我不理解!利息不是改成了8%了么? 以下是答案解析:8. C The new book value = beginning book value + interest expense - coupon payment = $9,661,279 + $676,290 - $600,000 = $9,737,569. The interest expense was calculated in question 7. Alternatively, changing N from 4 to 3 and calculating the PV will yield the same result. The change in market rates will not affect amortized costs. (Module 24.2, LOS 24.b)
查看试题回答(1)
Sinny2022-06-08 09:47:08
同学你好,债券的会计计量用的是有效利率法,也就是说所有关于债券的计量都应当使用的是有效利率,也就是债券发行时刻的市场利率,即7%
债券发行之后,市场利率的变化都不影响债券的账面价值,因此这里计算的时候需要用的是7%的发行时的市场利率,而不是之后变化了的市场利率8%哈
- 评论(0)
- 追问(2)
- 追问
-
但题目说的不就是market interest改变成了8%么?有效利率变为8%了啊
- 追答
-
同学你好,有效利率指的是发行时刻的市场利率,发行时刻的市场利率是7%,后面市场利率变了,但是不是发行时的市场利率了
评论
0/1000
追答
0/1000
+上传图片
