宁同学2022-02-15 14:43:24
Most economists still believe inflation will cool by year’s end, as automobile prices climb at a more moderate pace and as supply chain problems hopefully ease. But high and widespread price increases portend trouble for a White House that is struggling to convince voters that the economy is strong, and for a Fed that looks increasingly at risk of falling behind the curve.最后一句的curve,指的是什么?
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Jessica2022-02-15 16:12:49
同学你好
这里应该指的是总需求曲线 aggregate demand curve.
整句话中涉及到的曲线的变化有:1)先AD曲线右移,Y增加,P增加——2)P增加,使得SRAS左移,Y减少,但P却进一步增加 ——3)此时政府不管怎么调控,都要付出很大的成本,这里没有涉及到的调控,那么在未来,经济会进入自我调节阶段:较高物价水平,但人们的收入确没有相应的增加,这将导致总需求下降,AD曲线回落,使得未来产出Y是下降的。但美联储确认为未来经济已经有强进的增长,故AD曲线的回落使得美联储所面临的风险是增加的。
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