佘同学2022-01-11 15:30:37
老师,请讲解一下这题,谢谢In a world where Ricardian equivalence holds, governments would most likely prefer to use monetary rather than fiscal policy because under Ricardian equivalence: A real interest rates have a more powerful effect on the real economy. B the transmission mechanism of monetary policy is better understood. C the future impact of fiscal policy changes are fully discounted by economic agents.
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Jessica2022-01-11 18:07:58
同学你好
李嘉图等价:指的是政府债务大于政府税收收入会导致财政赤字,财政赤字的增加也就意味着未来存在着更大的税收压力。因此国民会预期将来税务负担加重,导致现在多储蓄少消费的情况。所以在李嘉图等价成立的情况下,将使得政府的财政政策失效,所以政府通常会更倾向于货币政策而不是财政政策。因此,选项C是正确答案
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