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Sinny2021-02-07 10:32:10
同学你好,关于这道题目涉及的知识点具体可以看下图哦
这个是在关于ISLM曲线的知识点前后介绍的哦
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谢谢老师,我找不到原题了(我真的回去花时间找了),这里没有点回原题的链接很不方便,希望技术部门能够改进。老师可否把原题的正确答案和原题的中英文文字解析在这发一下?非常谢谢!
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同学你好,题目如下
Equality between aggregate expenditure and aggregate output implies that the government’s fiscal deficit must equal:
APrivate saving – Investment – Net exports.
BPrivate saving – Investment + Net exports.
CInvestment – Private saving + Net exports.
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英文解析
Answer: A
The fundamental relationship among saving, investment, the fiscal balance, and the trade balance is S = I + (G – T) + (X – M). This form of the relationship shows that private saving must fund investment expenditures, the government fiscal balance, and net exports (= net capital outflows). Rearranging gives G – T = (S – I) – (X– M). The government’s fiscal deficit (G – T) must be equal to the private sector’s saving/investment balance (S – I) minus net exports.
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中文解析
总支出与总产出相等意味着政府的财政赤字必须等于: 储蓄、投资、财政收支和贸易收支之间的基本关系是S = I (G - T) (X - M),这种关系的形式表明,私人储蓄必须为投资支出、政府财政收支和净出口(=净资本外流)提供资金。G - T = (S - I) - (X - M).政府的财政赤字(G - T)必须等于私营部门的储蓄/投资平衡(S - I)减去净出口。


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