刘同学2020-02-26 15:55:10
刘同学A company has an unsecured line of credit and needs to maintain its EBIT-to-interest coverage ratio greater than 2.0. Its EBIT is estimated to be between $36 million and $48 million, with all values equally likely. If the forecasted interest charge for the year is $20 million, the probability that EBIT/interest will be more than 2.0 is closest to: A 66.7%. B 61.5%. C 33.3%. 这个题读不懂，需要讲解下
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Evian, CFA2020-02-26 18:12:32
Evian, CFA刘同学你好，
公司有一个无担保的信用额度，需要保持其息税前利润与利息的比率大于2.0。它的息税折旧摊销前利润(EBIT)估计在3,600万美元到4,800万美元之间，所有价值的可能性都是一样的。如果预测今年的利息费用为2000万美元，那么EBIT/利息将超过2.0的概率最接近于？
本题考查的是“连续均匀分布”，可以由EBIT的范围和Int的估计值，求出EBIT/int的范围：36到48mil，同时除以20mil，得到1.8到2.4mil。此时要求的是2到2.4这个区间占总区间1.8到2.4mil的百分比：2.4-2的差/2.4除以1.8的差=66.7%
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