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miffy2019-10-30 21:45:42

Q. If an investor uses derivatives to make a long investment in commodities, the return earned on margin is best described as: A. convenience yield. B. collateral yield. C. price return. B is correct. Collateral yield is the return on cash used as margin on derivatives used to gain commodity exposure. A is incorrect because the convenience yield (also known as “roll yield”) is the return from rolling forward the maturity of the derivatives position. C is incorrect because price return is the difference between the forward and spot price. 请问老师,这个题目怎么理解?

回答(1)

Vicky2019-10-31 10:46:41

同学你好,
大宗商品期货的收益有3个来源:
A又叫roll yield滚动收益,意思是说如果投资者在合约到期时仍然想保持该头寸,则会签订一份新的衍生品合约。因为重新签订合约而获得的收益或损失叫做滚动收益。
B是指抵押物收益,做衍生品投资都需要交保证金,保证金是会获得收益的。那么基于这保证金获得的收益就叫做抵押物收益。即题意。
C是说价格收益,价格收益取决于商品即期价格的变动方向。

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