李同学2019-04-03 22:05:54
02.单选题 收藏 标记 纠错 A development country maintains a fixed value for its currency relative to the U.S. dollar. It is experiencing a decline in its economic activity, and its inflation rate falls below the Level in the United States. If the developing country wants to maintain the fixed exchange rate target, its A Money supply will contract. B Short-term interest rates will fall. C Foreign exchange reserves will decrease. 查看解析 上一题 下一题 正确答案B 您的答案A本题平均正确率:50% Money creation process难度:一般 推荐: 答案解析 With a decline in economic activity and domestic inflation, the currency of the developing country would start to rise against the dollar. To protect the exchange rate target, the developing country‘s monetary authority will purchase foreign exchange reserves and sell its own currency. This action will increase the domestic money supply and decrease short-term interest rates. 问:通货膨胀降低为什么意味着本币上升啊?整条逻辑推到链可否简要用再讲解一下?
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Sophie2019-04-04 17:17:10
同学你好,这个货币与美元是固定汇率制的,但是现在国家的通胀降低,也就是要维持固定汇率,就要维持通胀水平,所以会增加货币供给,利率会降低
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“To protect the exchange rate target, the developing country‘s monetary authority will purchase foreign exchange reserves and sell its own currency. 这句话不太理解:如果我想让本币不贬值的话,不是要买自己国家的货币吗,也就是把自己国家的货币(当成商品)买高了吗?这句话有点和我理解的东西矛盾,请问怎么解释?
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同学你好,本国的通胀降低,意味着本国货币要升值,所以要抑制本国货币升值,就要释放本币的流动性,降低利率,可以通过卖出本币来实现


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